Help Homeless Birds
Every day the birds we know and love are losing habitat from the increasing urbanization of our forests, fields and wetlands, i.e., “green spaces.” We can help protect native and migrant birds’ environments by making sure our yards have what they need: a place to live and nest, nesting materials, a variety of fresh food and water and shelter from predators and inclement weather.
Provide a variety of dwelling spaces, from traditional bird houses for cavity-nesting birds to brush piles for ground-dwelling birds. Don’t forget the value of coniferous trees, shrubs and vines that offer our friends dense thickets in which to perch, hide and take shelter from wind and storms. During nesting season, a suet cage filled with small strands of yard, straw or animal or human hair can be a big help to expectant parents in search of building materials. Better yet, an open compost bin offers a wealth of small and large plant materials with which to build a nest.
To stock the pantry, supply a wide variety of vegetation, preferably locally native trees, bushes and plants. Those that bear fruit or berries are especially attractive to birds. Place a few different feeders, such as tray/platform, tube, hopper and suet in various locations. It’s important to keep the feeders clean, because mold and bacteria that can grow in old, especially wet seed, can cause diseases that may be fatal to the diners.
Water features are a sure way to attract birds. Moving water is a welcome sign that also deters mosquitoes. Fountain, pond or pedestal bath, keep it clean and try to add a few different levels so large and small birds can use the water for drinking and bathing.
Be sure to keep cats and dogs who might prey on birds or their nests inside or behind secure fences.
For more information, visit the Birds and Blooms and All About Birds Web sites.
Sources: Cornell Lab of Ornithology All About Birds, Birds and Blooms, Dave’s Garden.


